Bridge Financing
Question: Under what circumstances will USCIS approve bridge financing? Will the memo address this? This does not appear to be covered with adequate specificity in the last iteration of the policy memo. Stakeholders are not aware of any written guidance on bridge financing other than am AAO decision on the Victorville case, and this is an extreme example with specific facts. Of the two memos in 2009 (June and December) on construction, the December 2009 memo superseded the June memo, but stakeholders continue to receive RFEs referencing the June memo.
Answer: Pursuant to 8 C.F.R § 204.6(j)(4)(i), the new commercial enterprise, not the EB-5 investors, must create the requisite employment. As such, it is acceptable for the developer or the principal of the new commercial enterprise, either directly or through a separate job-creating entity, to utilize interim, temporary or bridge financing – in the form of either debt or equity – prior to receipt of EB-5 capital. If the project commences based on the bridge financing prior to the receipt of the EB-5 capital and subsequently replaces it with EB-5 capital, the new commercial enterprise still gets credit for the job creation under the regulations.
Taken directly from USCIS EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program Quarterly Stakeholder Engagement on May 1, 2012.